The redesigned 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
What is it?
Nissan's design objective for the 2013 Altima
was to create a car that was "a class above" the actual category in
which this model plays. Sure, it sounds like a glib promotional line,
but we had several people come up to us during the initial drive
experience and ask if this was a new Lexus.
Clearly they thought
they were looking at a premium brand and we won't argue with that. The
sheet metal now has a more sophisticated character, and even the
joker-grin grille that Nissan favors doesn't detract much from the
expensive look.
Although the rear end looks familiar, the
deep-draw trunklid stamping produces interesting contours, and the
prominent chrome accent bar's subtle shape was influenced by styling
from a Shinto temple. The car's profile is clean, and the strategic
creases in its sides are right up to date with current design trends.
All
in all, the new Altima is a good-looking piece, and it even weighs less
now thanks to the use of aluminum for the hood and bumper
reinforcements, along with an expanded use of high-tensile steel.
Overall, total vehicle weight has been reduced by around 80 pounds.
The
new car's dimensions are much as they were for its predecessor, but the
new unibody benefits from a front strut-tower brace and an additional
structural support at the rear parcel shelf to improve solidity.
What is it like to drive?
The
various structural tweaks appear to have worked because the new car
feels taut and quiet, with manifestly good front-end integrity abetted
by a new multi-link rear suspension featuring what Nissan calls
connect-bushings.
These apparently maintain a high level of
lateral rigidity, yet allow helpful rear-wheel toe-in when cornering.
Sure enough, the Altima feels utterly stable in a straight line, yet it
is nimbly responsive to steering inputs. Instead of an all-electric
steering-assist system, Nissan bucked the trend and chose
electro-mechanical assist for the Altima, where an electric pump
provides hydraulic pressure when needed.
As a result, the wheel
feels alive and communicative despite a commendable degree of isolation
from vibration and road shock. For keen drivers, this is a unique
selling point in the Altima's impressive list of assets. Obviously,
heading that list has to be the customer's choice of two engines.
The
base engine is a massaged version of the existing 2.5-liter
four-cylinder, now producing 182 horsepower and promising 38 mpg in
concert with a new continuously variable transmission named X-tronic.
The new transmission has a wider gear-ratio range than before and is
said to have had its internal friction reduced by 40 percent. Nissan
says the CVT redesign has resulted in an improvement in fuel economy of
more than 15 percent with the four-cylinder engine and 10 percent with
the 3.5-liter V6 engine when compared with the 2012 Altima.
Nissan
retained the 3.5-liter V6 despite the prevailing flight to all inline
fours for midsized sedans by much of the industry, noting that there is
still a group of drivers who like V6s. Predictably, the four-cylinder
car feels lighter in the nose, able to turn in a fraction quicker than
its V6 sibling, but the six-cylinder model rules in the
throttle-response stakes.
Some people might not like the unusual
engine cadence one experiences with a CVT but you can't beat it for
instant response. Need to move into a gap on the freeway? Step on the
gas and hold on. Then, on the open road, you can dial back and let the
revs drop to a discreet purr as the CVT spools to its long-striding high
ratio.
All that's left is to sit back on the new NASA-inspired
"zero-gravity" seats (designed to reduce muscular load) and enjoy the
trip. Looking ahead, one sees an appropriately space-age instrument
panel with a center info screen that offers virtual three-dimensional
displays.
The car is loaded with all the usual modern electronic
stuff, including a back-up camera that provides not only a rearward peek
but also lane-departure and blind-spot warnings, plus moving-object
recognition to deal with toddlers and shopping carts.
Along with
navigation and cell-phone integration (allowing streaming audio and
text-message services), the Altima has available remote start and
easy-fill tire pressure monitoring, where the car beeps to tell you when
the correct pressure has been reached.
Do I want one?
Nice
as those convenience technologies are, the Altima's major attraction
for us is its performance on the road. Both engines are strong and
responsive, and the CVT has some brilliant features to help the driver.
For one, it stays at the current ratio if you lift off the gas
momentarily, such as when trying to merge. For another, it shifts to a
lower ratio when you're braking, to be ready for a strong drive off the
corner.
And when you do hammer off that corner, there's an active
understeer control (which brakes the inside front wheel) to keep you on
the right line. With features like that, we can live with a bit of
motor-boating from the drivetrain.
With the four-cylinder model
priced from $21,500 and the V6 starting at $25,360, we find the Altima
an attractive alternative to the other big players in the class.
2013 Nissan Altima
On Sale: Late June
Base Price: I4, $21,500; V6, $25,360
Drivetrains:
2.5-liter I-4; 182-hp, 180 lb-ft, FWD, CVT
3.5-liter V6; 270-hp, 258 lb-ft, FWD, CVT
Curb Weight: 3,108 - 3,355 lb
0-60 MPH: 7.8; 6.2 sec (est)
Fuel Economy: 27/38; 23/30 mpg (est)
The steering wheel of the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The rear seats of the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The dashboard of the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The gauge cluster in the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The center control stack in the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine in the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The 3.5-liter V6 in the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
The 2013 Nissan Altima's CVT. |
A rear view of the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
A side view of the 2013 Nissan Altima.. |
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